第四章(1 / 4)
绗洓绔?/h1>
绗簩澶╂棭鏅紝娓╁璁告笎娓愭竻閱掋傝濂逛竴鎯婄殑鏄紝濂规涓涓濅笉鎸傚湴韬哄湪妤氬瘨绗欐閲屻?br />
妤氬瘨绗欑槮闀挎湁鍔涚殑鍙屾墜鎼備綇濂圭殑鑵帮紝鐗㈢墷鍦板皢濂规寜鍦ㄦ閲岋紝濂逛笌妤氬瘨绗欑揣绱х浉璐存棤涓涓濈紳闅欙紝鑰屽ス鐨勫ご鏋曞湪骞虫椂琚牎鏈嶅畬缇庨伄鎺╃殑妤氬瘨绗欐煍杞殑鍙屽嘲涓紝榧诲皷娉涚潃娓呴锛屽ス鍙互鏄庢樉鎰熷彈鍒版瀵掔瑱濡欐浖濮eソ鐨勮韩鏉愶紝婊氱儷鐨勭儹搴︿粠妤氬瘨绗欒杽钖勭殑鐫¤。浼犳潵鐏肩儳鐫濂逛滑鐩告帴瑙︾殑姣忎竴瀵歌倢鑲ゃ備粠鏉ユ病鏈変笌濂逛汉濡傛浜插瘑鎺ヨЕ鍦版俯濡傝鑴搁鐬椂甯冩弧浜嗙孩鏅曪紝鐪煎厜娼嬫粺锛屽績绁炲井鍔ㄣ?br />
娓╁璁告病鏈夋專鎵庤繙绂伙紝鍙嶈屾槸浼告墜杞昏交鍦版惌涓婃瀵掔瑱鐨勭粏鑵帮紝闃栦笂浜嗙溂鐫涳紝濂硅椽濠湴浠庢瀵掔瑱韬笂姹插彇鐫瀹夊績涓庢俯鏆栵紝璁╄嚜宸辨矇婧哄湪妤氬瘨绗欑殑鎬涓?br />
杩囦簡涓嶇煡澶氫箙鍎匡紝娓╁璁告ā妯$硦绯婂湴鍙堢潯浜嗚繃鍘伙紝寰呭ス鍦ㄦ閱掓潵鏃讹紝妤氬瘨绗欏凡缁忎笉鍦ㄥ簥涓婁簡銆傝鐭ュ埌杩欎竴鐐硅帿鍚嶇殑璁╁ス鏈夌偣澶辫惤銆?br />
娓╁璁告槸鐪熺殑寰堟劅璋㈡瀵掔瑱锛屾槰澶╂櫄涓婅涓嶆槸妤氬瘨绗欏強鏃惰刀鏉ュ府蹇欙紝濂规瘝鑳巗olo鐨勭涓娆″氨浼氳涓涓暅鐢熷崰鏈変簡锛岃繖瀵逛簬濂规潵璁茬粷瀵逛細鏄釜鏋佸叾澶х殑闃村奖銆傚ソ鍦ㄦ瀵掔瑱灏嗗ス鏁戜簡鍑烘潵锛岃濂圭殑璐炴搷瀹屽ソ鏃犳崯銆?br />
鈥滈啋浜嗭紝娲楁急涓嬶紝鏉ュ悆鏃╅鍚с傗濇瀵掔瑱绔欏湪鍗у闂ㄥ彛璺熷ス璇达紝甯︾潃娣℃贰鐨勫井绗戯紝娓╂煍鑷虫瀬銆?br />
鈥滃ソ銆傗濆ス鍒氭墦绠楁巰寮琚瓙灏辩獊鐒舵兂璧锋潵鑷繁韬笂娌℃湁琛f湇锛岀孩鐫鑴歌閬擄細鈥滀細闀匡紝鎴戞病鏈夎。鏈嶃傗?br />
妤氬瘨绗欏弽搴旇繃鏉ワ紝甯︾潃姝夋剰璇撮亾锛氣滀笉濂芥剰鎬濓紝鎴戞病鎯冲埌锛屾垜鐜板湪鍘荤粰浣犳嬁琛f湇銆傗?br />
鈥滃棷銆傗?br />
妤氬瘨绗欐嬁鏉ヤ簡涓濂楀叞鍗″闄㈡爣鍑嗙殑鏍″洯瑗挎湇鍜屾柊鐨勪竴濂楀唴琛o紝濂硅杩欐槸濂瑰垰涔拌繕娌¤瘯杩囩殑锛岃娓╁璁告嬁鍘荤┛銆?br />
娓╁璁稿鏋滄兂瑕佹崲琛f湇灏卞繀椤昏丹瑁哥潃涓嬪簥锛岀劧鑰屾瀵掔瑱骞舵病鏈夊洖閬垮湴鎰忔濓紝鍙嶈屾槸鐩寸洿鍦扮湅鐫濂癸紝濂规兂瑕佽鍑鸿妤氬瘨绗欏洖閬跨殑璇濓紝浣嗗涓婃瀵掔瑱娓呮緢鐨勫弻鐪稿拰鈥樺揩鐐规崲鈥欑殑鐪肩锛屽ソ浼兼瀬鍏舵甯革紝璁╁ス璇翠笉鍑鸿瘽鏉ャ?br />
铏界劧涓嶇煡閬撲负浠涔堟槑鏄庨兘鏄コ鐢燂紝濂瑰湪妤氬瘨绗欓潰鍓嶅氨杩欎箞瀹崇緸锛屼絾妤氬瘨绗欐鐩寸殑绁炴儏璁╁ス寮哄帇鐫蹇冧腑鐨勫缇炲厜鐫韬瓙涓嬪簥寮濮嬬┛琛c?br />
妤氬瘨绗欑湅鐫闈㈠墠浠庤瀛愰噷鍑烘潵鐨勫彲浜哄効锛屼笉閬缂曠殑鍕剧潃浼樼編鏇茬嚎鐨勮韩韬畬瀹屽叏鍏ㄥ湴鏆撮湶鍦ㄥス鐨勮绾夸腑锛岃櫧鐒跺ス鏄ㄥ灏卞凡缁忕湅鍒拌繃浜嗭紝浣嗘鍒昏韩韬富浜烘竻閱掔潃锛屾硾鐫绾㈡檿鐨勭編涓借劯搴為厤鐫娲佺櫧濡傜帀鐨勮韩瀛愬湪閫忚繃绐楀瓙鐨勬竻鏅ㄩ槼鍏変笅浼兼槸鍦ㄧ啝鐔犲彂鍏夛紝鍦f磥缇庝附鍙堢粰浜鸿瑙夊啿鍑诲紩璧锋鏈涖傛瀵掔瑱鐨勭編鐪告笎娓愮殑鏆楁矇锛屾槰澶滃鐫鏄忕潯鐫鐨勬俯濡傝濂规病鏈変笣姣姩瀹癸紝浣嗘鍒荤殑娓╁璁稿嵈璁╁ス鐨勪綋鍐呮煇绉嶅ス涓嶇啛鎮夌殑涓滆タ鐢熸牴鍙戣娊锛岀劧鍚庣垎鍙戣敁寤惰嚦濂圭殑鍏ㄨ韩锛屾搷鎺х潃濂圭殑澶ц剳锛屽吔鎬ц牏锠㈡鍔紝杩欐槸涓绉嶆瀬鍏舵柊椴滅殑鎰熷彈锛岃屼即闅忕潃杩欑鎰熷彈鍑虹幇鐨勬妸娓╁璁告寜鍦ㄦ閲岃倖鎰忕帺寮勭殑鎰熻璁╁ス鏄庢偀锛岄偅绉嶄笢瑗匡紝鍙仛娆叉湜銆?br />
妤氬瘨绗欏井寰Щ寮浜嗚绾匡紝铏界劧琛ㄩ潰椋庡钩娴潤锛屽疄鍒欏唴蹇冨凡缁忔槸娉㈡稕姹规秾銆?br />
濂瑰憡璇夎嚜宸憋紝杩樹笉鏄椂鍊欍?br />
绗簩澶╁悗锛屾俯濡傝灏卞啀涔熸病鍦ㄦ牎鍥噷瑙佽繃寮犺秺宄板拰鏂囬潤鑸嶅弸浜嗐備粠杩欏紑濮嬶紝妤氬瘨绗欏皢濂瑰甫鍦ㄨ韩杈癸紝骞朵笖缁欎簣浜嗗ス鏇村鐨勬潈鍔涳紝鍚戜紬浜哄彂鍑烘瀬鍏堕噸瑙嗗ス鐨勪俊鍙凤紝杩欒鏌愪簺璺冭穬娆茶瘯鍦板浼欐瘮濡傛闃冲欢鐔勭伃浠栫殑娆叉湜锛屼笉鍐嶅幓鎶撶潃鏈轰細鍜屾俯濡傝鑱婂ぉ銆?br />
涔嬪悗鐨勬棩瀛愰噷娓╁璁告病鎰忚瘑鍒板ス瓒婂彂鐨勪緷璧栦俊浠绘瀵掔瑱浜嗭紝涓庢瀵掔瑱瓒婃潵瓒婁翰杩戙傚ス鍙戠幇妤氬瘨绗欎笉鍠滄
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